The Young Offenders Act Essay examples -- Young Offenders Act Canada C

The Young Offenders Act The federal government of Canada fifteen years ago, in 1984, the Liberal party changed the Juvenile Delinquents Acts to the Youth Offenders Act to have a â€Å"More human approach to the rights of young people before the law†(Leschild and Jaffe, 8:1991). In the present such as Premier, Mike Harris, of Ontario wants the federal government of Canada to scrap the Young Offenders Act. In 1999, the same party that came up with the act is making majors changes to the act. This report will look at the young offenders act at the present time, look at why kids commit crime, what is being done to improve the act, what has the province done towards teenagers and also a look at the United Sates youth system. WHAT IS YOA The YOA the Young Offenders Act, which replaced the 75 years old Juvenile Delinquents Act in 1984, came into effect because since the courts where acting in the best interest of the children, little attention was paid to the rights of the children (Dickinson et al, 1996: 403). This had to be changed because of the new Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom which was passed in 1982 stated that in section 15 that â€Å"equality before the law without discrimination based on age †(Dickinson and others, 1996:744). The changes that were made to the YOA were that age that a child under the age of 11 could not be held criminal responsible. While between the age of 12-17 he or she could be held partial criminal responsible. Once you reached the age of 18, an adult you were full criminally responsible (Dickinson, 404:1996). If a young offender is sent to court the detail of the crime may be published, but the young person’s name or a young witness’ name could not be identified. The reason for this was for young people to have another chance in life if they screw up and also to protect a young person’s identity especially a witness (Justice Canada, 19:1988). WHY DO KIDS COMMIT CRIME: Why do kids commit crime, they are many answers but are there any correct answers to that question. Andree Ruffo is a youth court judge in Pointe-Claire, Quebec. She believes that kids commit crime and have to appear in court because of expressing themselves or trying to tell someone that their something wrong with their life, or their needs are not being met. She also feels that parents have a lot of problems on their own as she stated that â€Å"M... ...en cutting the number of new crimes committed by teenagers as much as 70%. The provincial government is now using this program. This program is known as MultiSystemic Therapy or MST, which is working the problem with the troubled kid. You are in the kids home almost every second day and Kelly McDonnell, a clinical supervisor for Peel area said, â€Å"You are in there. You are getting to the bottom of the problem†(Tyler, 1998: Internet). CONCLUSION: The Youth Offenders Act is a hot issue. On any given day you can not open up a newspaper or turn on a T.V and not find an article or a broadcast about the Young Offenders Act. The government has started to make changes, but could more changes be done or even faster? . The question will these changes make it better or turn it into a worst system then it is at the present, only the future will tell. Who is to blame for the youth offenders of this country could it be the parents who sometime do not have too much control of them or who do not care or known what their kids are doing are could we blame the media for influencing their minds. Let put a stop to youth crime and help these children before they get into trouble with the law.

Before 1905 the opposition to the government of Tsar Nicholas II was of no consequence Essay

The Tsar was not in serious Jeopardy in 1905 Throughout his time as Tsar, Nicholas II was faced with constant threats due to terrorist groups such as the peoples will. Many of these groups were oppressed by ‘The reaction’ that began under the reign of Alexander III, however not all opposition was destroyed. This meant that Nicholas was in constant Jeopardy. This essay will discuss whether or not Tsar Nicholas II was truly in serious Jeopardy during the events of 1905. The Russian revolution which began in 1905 was a wave of mass political and social unrest that spread through vast areas of the Russian empire. Factors such as industrialisation, urbanisation, bouts of economic depression and a rapidly increasing population all contributed to undermine the order and stability of the regime. In light of the opposition he received, Nicholas created a Duma as a result of the October Manifesto in order to appease the masses. Before the creation of the Duma in 1905 however, political parties were illegal in Russia because Nicholas was a strict autocrat. There were three main groups which opposed tsardom during the period 1881-1905: the Populists, the Social revolutionaries and the Social Democrats. This essay will discuss whether these three groups were of any consequence to the government of Nicholas II before 1905. Populism began in the 1870’s. It was a revolutionary movement that thought the future of Russia was in the hands of the peasantry. The Populist’s were not peasants themselves, but members of the middle and upper classes. The Populist’s began to try and teach the peasantry about how they were going to lead the revolution by beginning a scheme called â€Å"going to the people†, however this did not work as well as they thought as many of the peasants did not understand or accept the revolutionary message being preached to them. This caused, in desperation, some members of the populist’s to turn to terrorism. In 1879 members of the Populist’s broke off and formed a separate group â€Å"the peoples will† with intention of killing members of the ruling class. This group, with little over 400 members, was responsible for t he assassination of Alexander III in 1881; however this act of violence weakened, rather than strengthened the movement. The Populist’s were of little consequence for the government of Nicholas II during his reign, however by the late 19th century most other revolutionary groups were inspired by Populist theories and methods as well as their challenge to tsardom, which would have posed a problem for  Nicholas. The second group that opposed tsardom were the social revolutionaries (SR’s). The SR’s grew directly out of the Populist movement. It extended the idea of the ‘people’ beyond the peasantry, to incorporate a growing urban workforce. However, as with most revolutionary groups in Russia, The SR’s were torn apart by disagreements with themselves, and soon emerged a right and left wing element to the party. One side wanted to follow on with the violent methods of the people’s will, and the other saw revolution as their primary goal and used peaceful methods such as working with other parties in order to achieve their goals. Between the years 1901-1905 the SR’s were responsible for over 2000 assassinations, including the Tsar’s uncle, Grand Duke Sergei. This suggests that the SR’s were of some consequence for the government of Nicholas II as the assassination of Grand Duke Sergei as well as many other important people, without a ny retribution from the Tsar, would have portrayed him as weak and therefore the citizens of Russia may have lost respect for him. The final group to oppose Nicholas II’s government were the Social Democrats. The All-Russian Social Democratic Labour Party was formed in 1898. It was a Marxist party, which meant that it accepted the theories of German revolutionary Karl Marx. Marx believed history was an on-going class struggle and that two classes existed, the working class and the proletariat. Marx said that the workers were exploited by the proletariat in order to make them wealthy. They worked long hours for poor pay and would never be in a position to own anything. A deep divide soon occurred within the party however, this became known as the Bolshevik/Menshevik split. The Bolshevik’s and the Menshevik’s soon became two opposing Marxist parties. The Social Democrats, or the Bolshevik’s and Menshevik’s had little consequence for the Government of Nicholas II prior to the 1917 revolution and played a very little party in anything before 1905. In Conclusion the opposition to Nicholas II’s government prior to 1905 was of some consequence however it was not enough to instigate any major change. This lasted until 1917 when the Bolshevik’s eventually took power and turned autocratic rule into communist rule.

The Myth Of Police Reform - 1518 Words

When it comes to the topic of police reform, many agree that our country is long overdue for it, however, the questions are how exactly do we, as a nation, go about changing one of the most powerful structures to exist in the country. While some believe that reform must come from within the individually flawed police departments, others argue that the entire criminal justice system needs an overhaul. In this Response essay about Ta-Nehisti Coastes’ essay â€Å"The Myth of Police Reform,† Coates is saying, that the criminal-justice system is not working as well as it should. They are putting people, especially African Americans in jail or killing them. Some people have a mental or physical disability or a have a drug or alcohol problem that†¦show more content†¦This exemplifies, Coastes primary argument, that the problem in our criminal justice system is that we often send police who resort to deadly violence instead of sending someone who is more equipped to ha ndle these situations. Coates begins his argument by telling his story â€Å"fear and compliance have their place, but it can’t ever place† (par. 1), which is a strong example of logos. He assures his readers that it is not good to have a police officer respond to a situation with deadly force when someone like a social worker may be better at dealing with it. The huge flaw with our justice system is that, as Coates states, police officers are not social workers, and often social workers, mental health professionals that would seem more equipped to handle these situations like Tony Robinson, Anthony Hill, and Tamir Rice. In his article, Coastes states that many flaws in the way police handle situations, especially when it comes to situations involving minors, those with physical/mental disabilities as well as those that are under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Using pathos to appeal it to the reader’s emotions, Coastes states several instances of deadly forces being used by police when not necessary, such as in the cases of Anthony Hill, Tony Roberson, and Tamir Rice. In Hill’s case, he was a mentally ill person that stripped his clothing off and then jumped off his balcony and the police killed him. Roberson was highShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Discretion of the Police831 Words   |  4 Pages In this paper, I will be writing about Police Discretion. I will start by defining Police Discretion then briefly discuss the use of discretion in domestic disturbances, minor misdemeanors, and traffic enforcement. I will also discuss the application of police discretion, the provisions it uses and how it is currently practiced. At the end of these brief descriptions, I will then present the myth that exists in regards to police discretion. And finally, I will end this paper with my personal opinionRead MorePolice Discretion833 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper, I will be writing about Police Discretion. I will start by defining Police Discretion then briefly discuss the use in domestic disturbances, minor misdemeanors, and traffic enforcement. I will also discuss the application of police discretion, the provisions it uses and how it is currently practiced. At the end of these brief descriptions, I will then present the myth that exists in regards to police discretion. And fi nally, I will end this paper with my personal opinion as wellRead MoreEssay about Criminal Justice Myths and Facts1363 Words   |  6 Pages Compare and contrast crime myths and facts. The media plays a huge role in forming peoples perceptions of crime. Without the media we would remain ignorant to occurrences outside our direct social groups. The media and especially news coverage therefore provides us with an important point of contact with the rest of society. In evaluating its effect on popular perceptions of crime it becomes important to consider where most of the information comes from and how representative it is onRead MoreChaos Of Los Angeles Riots / Civil Disturbance1482 Words   |  6 Pagespeople believe the cause of the 1992 Los Angeles riots/civil disturbance was due to the acquittal of four LAPD officers who had been charged with the use of excessive force in the videotaped arrest and beating of Rodney King, following a high-speed police chase. Many believed the verdict was unjust, that in fact excessive force was used in the arrest. As a result, many feel this injustice caused the riots. When people take the time to do a more in-depth review/ research of the subject, they willRead MoreCrime after Crime: A Documentary838 Words   |  4 Pagesnot leaving the abuser and allow the abuse to continue (Belknap 249). However, the fact that she was heavily abused was not allowed to come out in court. To the jurors, she was tried for hiring an assassin to kill Oliver for insurance purposes. The myth of battered women syndrome claimed that these women have the ability to leave whenever they wish, and could have avoided the situation. Therefore, it is the women’s fault for killing their intimate other. The abuse prior has nothing to do with it (HerreraRead MoreCircumstances Leading to Rodney Kings Beating1322 Words   |  5 Pagesthe most significant events of the late twentieth century when considering the tension between African Americans and white police officers in the last two centuries. It seemed that the beating and the effect that it had on the world as a whole embodied societys feelings concerning the idea of discrimination. The fact that Rodney King was African American and that white police officers used unnecessary force when trying to apprehend him made it possible for people to understand that even though theRead MoreThe Poverty Of The United States1204 Words   |  5 Pagescountry with a completely different culture we tend to follow our own myths and things culturally. There are so many good and interesting things we learned specially from the U.S culture and which we incorporate to ours that is why the U.S is a multicultural country in which I am proud to live in and success in my career life. Faye Hipsman, Doris Meissner (2013) said â€Å"Today, the United States may be on the threshold of major new reforms that would address longstanding problems of illegal immigration,Read MoreSocial Justice Action Project, Britnee And I Interviewed College Students892 Words   |  4 PagesMovement stood for and tackle some of the myths and misconceptions of what the organization represented. In the process, the interviewees have expressed their feelings of how today’s society is blinded by irrational thinking and biased beliefs. This project have made us realize that people often blame the movement of being inconsiderate to all lives matter, relating the movement to the â€Å"armed and dangerous† Black Panthers, and the never-ending issues of police-to-black killings. We have chosen thisRead MoreThe Student Movement of 1968 Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pagesinstituted reforms that were considered â€Å"left† during his time. Although Echeverria did this because he felt the need to reform the political party from within, the political climate following the student revolt led to the inadvertent beginning of the end for the PRI Regime. The 1968 Student Movement began when police intervention after a clash between two rival high schools culminated in violence. Students began to unite in protest to the unnecessary violence used by the police, and police continuedRead MoreRole Of The Criminal Justice System Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pagesoffenders to justice and has additional responsibilities which include; the enforcement of court orders, collection of fines, the supervision of the community and custodial sentences and subsequent punishments, almost always adhering to the age-old myth that Justice must be seen to be done. There has always been the need for some kind of policing and for many centuries this have been evident by the antiquated and archaic types of system that had been in place in order to bring guilty parties to

Friendship Is a Real Treasure

Friendship Is a Real Treasure When the world seems to turn upside down, when your life seems to be totally ruined – the only person we can rely upon during these tough times and the only shoulder we can cry on without any uneasiness is our friend. I got used to believe that friendship is an everlasting phenomenon and it is truly forever. I stick to the opinion, that true friendship is never-ending. Life is unpredictable and we never know what may happen tomorrow. I’ve a lot of friends but only few of them are real. We’ve gone through many difficulties together and now my heart is aching at the thought that we are living in different countries because of life circumstances. Together though miles apart – that’s the motto of our friendship! When you are bounded by true friendship you won’t mind the distance! You can always join such friendship networks like MySpace or Facebook and be sure that you can always stay in touch with your dear friends! Very often I use the famous quote of David Tyson that goes, â€Å"True friendship comes when the silence between two people is comfortable†. Friendship starts when you know what the person next to you is going to say. Sometimes it’s enough to just hold a hand and everything becomes clear without words. In the hour of desperation and sadness a true friend will stand by your side whenever you need him/her. If you have at least one true friend you may consider yourself to be the luckiest person on the Earth! However, the best way to know what the friendship is – is to become a good friend yourself!

Is Sociology a Science Essay - 1956 Words

By the definition, science is the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment (Oxford dictionary). This crude definition is elaborated further by a world-famous sociologist Anthony Giddens as ‘the scientific study of human social life, groups, and societies. It is dazzling and compelling enterprise, as its subject matter is our own behavior as social beings. The scope of sociological study is extremely wide, ranging from the analysis of passing encounters between individuals on the street to the investigation of global social processes such as the rise of Islamic fundamentalism.’ (Giddens: 2006) Before the rise in†¦show more content†¦He believed that all scientific methods share a common logical method aimed to reveal universal laws. Therefore Comte believed that sociology should apply the same strict scientific methods to the study of society that physics or chemistry use to study the physical world. He called all sciences the â€Å"law of the three stages† which claims that world has passed through three stages: theological (guided by religious ideas and the belief that society was an expression of God’s will), metaphysical (this stage is modification of the first one, from supernatural to natural. The beginning of a world that questioned religion and authority.), and positive (the final stage compared to earlier stages is truly scientific, and what is now understood while we peak of an explanation of facts is simply the establishment of a connection between single phenomena and some general facts, the number of which continually diminishes with the progress of science.) (Comte 1855: 26) In a very similar manner to the other social sciences, sociology is rather distinctive from natural sciences. Firstly, it is impossible to collect data on social facts as opposed to the physical world. Social facts, unlike the natural ones, are not objective. On the contrary, social facts are reproducible as well as created by humans. Secondly, it is not only human beingsShow MoreRelatedIs Sociology a Science1655 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The study of sociology cannot and should not be seen as scientific† To what extent do sociological arguments and evidence support this view? (33 marks) The debate about whether sociology can be represented as a science has existed for many years. Comte; who first used the word sociology argued that sociology should be based on the methodology of the natural sciences. He argues that the application of natural science methodology to the study of society would produce a ‘positive science of society’Read MoreSociology : Social Science And Sociology1386 Words   |  6 Pagesto the history of sociology, it was the nineteenth century that sociology emerged, with the word ‘ sociology ’ appeared in the Cours de philosophie Positive Book 4[ Auguste Comte,1838 Cours de philosophie Positive] by Comte in 1838. The social forces, however, were complicated actually, which included both social, economical, cultural and even a little bit of political or religious elements. This essay explains these factors in the following part. 2.1 Social Science and Sociology The philosophesRead MoreSociology as a Science Essay1149 Words   |  5 Pages Sociology emerged in the eighteenth century after a period of intense cultural, social and economic changes. As people began to try to understand these changes, there came a period called the Enlightenment. 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Social constructionismRead MoreSociology and Other Sciences7090 Words   |  29 PagesSOCIOLOGY AND OTHER SCIENCES Sociology deals with society [people];how people interact, their culture, norms, values just like other social sciences like psychology, economics, psychology which also deal with people and how they behave, their mental processes. There is also a relationship between sociology and economics which is another social science. economics deals with the production of goods and services and how they are distributed to people just like sociology which also consider how theRead MoreSociology : Science As X3860 Words   |  16 PagesDecember 19, 2014 Sociology 191V – Science As X Science as â€Å"The Normalizer† I have not lived in a society where homosexuality is not visible and a popular topic in both the scientific and sociological community. Growing up in Los Angeles meant that I was exposed to a culture that, in general, allowed the homosexual population to classify themselves differently and pursue their desired lifestyles, but I had never really considered how much gay presence has changed. Studying sociology at UCLA has introducedRead MoreSociology : The Science Of Society2944 Words   |  12 PagesSOCIOLOGY Sociology may be defined as: (1) the science of society; (2) the study of human behavior in social context; (3) the study of social interaction and groups; or (4) a systematic understanding of social interactions, organization, and change. SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS Social institutions are a system of behavioral and relationship patterns that are densely interwoven and enduring, and function across an entire company. They regulate and structure the behavior of individuals by way of their normativeRead MoreEssay on Sociology and Social Sciences1144 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Social Sciences Complete and submit this assignment by the due date to receive full credit. (7 points) 1. Rank the seven social sciences (anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and sociology) according to what you believe is their importance and influence on the people in a modern society. Answer: 1.Psychology (How humans think influences most, if not all of the social sciences.)   2.Sociology (This helps figure out how society thinks. If you understandRead MoreSociology and The Natural Sciences Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesSociology is the study of society as well as the pursuit of knowledge regarding human social activities however, the entity’s legitimacy as a science is a concept worth discussion. Although sociology is different at face value than the natural sciences, the two possess fundamental similarities by which problems are recognized and explained. With the explanation of why sociology is a science, the next step would be to specify what type of science sociology is and how it relates to the natural sciencesRead MoreEmile Durkheim and The Science of Sociology Essay1294 Words   |  6 Pagesa long family line of rabbis, he had planned to follow in that profession. Durkheim was known as the Father of Sociology. He was a liberal, a modernist, and a nationalist. He was a very ambitious man; this ambition was illustrated by the accomplishme nts he made over the course of his life. During the conflict surrounding the Dreyfus Affair, Durkheim used the new field of sociology to try to make sense of society and the world around him. The Dreyfus Affair was a government cover up framing

Bugusa Inc Worksheet Free Essays

University of Phoenix Material BUGusa, Inc. , Worksheet Use the scenarios in the Bugusa, Inc. , link located on the student website to answer the following questions. We will write a custom essay sample on Bugusa Inc Worksheet or any similar topic only for you Order Now Scenario: WIRETIME, Inc. , Advertisement Has WIRETIME, Inc. , committed any torts? If so, explain. Scenario: WIRETIME, Inc. (Janet)—Brenda Has WIRETIME, Inc. committed any torts? If so, explain. Janet has signed a contract with BUGusa she is committing intentional tort because she is intentionally leaving one company knowing that she has an agreement. She is intentionally leaving them to go work for the competitor so that she can get more money. She can be held liable for any harm or money loss for BUGusa because she has left the department with a signed contract. Scenario: WIRETIME, Inc. (Steve and Walter) Discuss any liability BUGusa, Inc. , may have for Walter’s actions. Scenario: BUGusa, Inc. , Plant Parking Lot—Brenda What defenses may be available to BUGusa, Inc.? Explain your answer. In any parking lot or company if there is a crime committed on the duty most of the time the employer is liable for what happens to the employee on company time. Since the lights were out on the dock and there was no one there to help the delivery person. I think that BUGusa is liable for the mishap. The company needs to make sure that there are enough lights to keep everything lit and visible. They are strict liability because they are held liable for an act regardless of intent or willfulness and plus this is an abnormal dangerous activity. BUGusa should have signs up to say that they are not responsible for any unsupervised or stolen property on the premises if they do not want to get held responsible for what happens. Scenario: BUGusa, Inc. (Randy and Brian) What defenses may be available to BUGusa, Inc.? Explain your answer. Scenario: BUGusa, Inc. (Sally) Sally may have a successful case against BUGusa, Inc. , for what torts? Explain your answer. How to cite Bugusa Inc Worksheet, Essay examples

Ikea free essay sample

IKEA, however, had repeatedly bucked market trends and industry norms. Over three and a half decades it had built a highly profitable worldwide network of furniture stores. (See Exhibit 1. ) Company Origins IKEA is an acronym for the initials of the founder, Ingvar Kamprad, his farm Elmtaryd, and his county, Agunnaryd, in SmDland, South Sweden. In 1943, at the age of 17, Kamprad began his entrepreneurial career by selling fish, Christmas magazines, and seeds. Within a few years he had established a mail-order business featuring products as diverse as ballpoint pens and furniture. It was in furniture, however, that he saw the greatest opportunity. Even as the pent-up wartime demand found expression in the post-war boom, the traditional Swedish practice of handing down custom-made furniture through generations was giving way to young householders looking for new, yet inexpensive, furniture. But while demand was growing, inter-association supply contracts and agreements between Swedish manufacturers and retailers kept prices high while foreclosing entry. Also, the furnitures in IKEA have many different functions. Besides, IKEA pays attention to the materials they used that all the materials are environmental and will not affect our health. 1. 1(b) Finances IKEA keeps profits flat during the global economic crisis. According to a DI estimate, the Swedish furniture giants profit was over 50 billion kronor in 2009. However, Ikea also had slashed 5,000 jobs to cope with the drop in demand brought about by the global economic crisis. 1. 1(c) Organizational structure Despite IKEA’s Swedish roots, the owner of IKEA is a Dutch company. The perator of the majority of the stores worldwide is a separate entity, the IKEA Group which is a private group of the companies owned by a Dutch charitable foundation. Of the 202 IKEA stores in 32 countries, 180 are run by the IKEA Group. Please refer to the diagram below for the structure. Diagram: [pic] 1. 1(d) Leadership IKEA is a successful family business by Ingvar Kamprad and one of the most important thing in this family is that every worker in this fa mily feels they are one of the part in it and they’d like to make their efforts to improve the family. Besides, Kamprad realized that the best way to encourage his employees is to set an example by his hard working, commit his mistakes,confident and so on. 2. 1 Strengths (a) IKEA has it’s strong global brand which attracts the key customer group. Now, almost everyone knows the brand of IKEA in developed and developing countries. (b) IKEA is famous for it’s cheap price that a large quantity of people can afford the cost for their furnitures. (c) The democratic design reaching an ideal balance between function, quality, design and price. IKEAs Cost Consciousness means that the low prices are taken into account when each product is designed from the outset. 2. 2 Weakness As we know, IKEA is an international company which may causes some problems. Because of the size and scale of its global business, it is hard to control the standards and quality. (b) Although IKEA believes there is no compromise between being able to offer good quality products and low prices, the cheaper price makes it hard to keep a balance of the quality. 2. 3 Opportunities Like other companies, IKEA also uses its strengths to take advantage of the opportunities that arise. In such a society which more and more pays attention to the environment, IKEA starts to make the environmental products that it begins to use the renewable energy. Similarly, facing the competitive environment, IKEA has to lower it’s price to attract more customers which should cut the use of air transport and reduce packaging. 2. 4 Threats The slow economic development slows down the consumer spending and disposable income that fewer people can afford the cost of their furnitures. The market ushered more competitors to enter in the low price furniture market that IKEA needs to strengthen its unique designs and qualities to compete with these competitors. 3. 1 Demographic trends The world population grew to 7. 06 billion in 2012 and the developing countries accounted for 97% of this growth that I think IKEA can open more stores in developing countries. Please refer to the diagram below for the trend. Diagram: [pic] 3. 2 Economic conditions Going through the global economic crisis, the global recovery is not as strong as expected. The financial market and sovereign stress in the euro area periphery have increased and the growth in a number of major emerging market economies has been lower than forecast. So, in order to survive in this danger economic environment, IKEA has to make use of it’s advantages and accept the challenges. 3. 3 Political forces (a) We know the Chinese marketing is an important part to IKEA. Luckily, the Chinese government made the new policy about the control and regulate in real estate in 2012 that make more people who really need the houses can have their owe houses that these people will need the furnitures to build their homes. b) With the fraud scandal of the European top furniture Da Vinci, a lot of customers start to loss the trust to the European top furnitures that they begin to change their styles to the modern minimalist furniture. Facing such a good situation, IKEA should catch the opportunity and design more popular furnitures to attract these high consumption people. 3. 4 Technological changes We believe the technology offers the significant influences to the economic growth and it drives the entrepreneurs and companies to enhance the innovative products and services. (a) We can communicate with others by e-mails, phones and other chat means. We can chat with the partners and customers at any time when you have some problems or new ideas. In this advanced communication age, we save much time and talk easily that help us improve our careers. (b) Similarly, the development of the transportation industry also plays an important role to the furniture industry. On the one hand, it is convenient for people to work around the world that they can use the shortest time to travel. On the other hand, the furnitures can made in the labor-intensive areas or resource-rich areas or different areas and transport to the suitable areas to sell which is also very convenient. . 1 Rivalry IKEA’s business philosophy was â€Å"affordable solutions for everyday living†. The idea of offering a wide range of home furnishings that combine good designs, good functions, and good qualities at the low prices which made it possible for people to buy them. The company culture which is guided by the organizational objectives enables their cu stomers to keep coming back. The company believes in providing customers with quality home furnitures at low prices which means weakening the competitors’ competitive. 4. 2 Entrants There are many entrants in the furniture industry every year and there are only a little entrants can survive. We should know that the furniture industry is a high cost field which needs a large amount of money to pay the raw materials, the machining and the propaganda for a new brand. We know the brand is a very important and it is very difficult for people to trust a new brand that we need a really long time to build the brand image. While IKEA is an international brand and it has a very good brand image that it is rather hard to compete to IKEA. 4. 3 Substitutes America furniture market was highly fragmented. It consisted of many low-end and high-end retailers. Low-end retailers, e. g. Walmart who offers low prices but poor designs and services. High-end retailers, e. g. Ethan Allen who provides high quality products and services with high prices. IKEA’S competitors are more low-end rather than high-end retailers. IKEA’s strengths are affordable prices with modern designs, cheaper and easier assembled products, customer involved from product selection to final assemble. 4. 4 Suppliers IKEA is responding to the public concern of the needs for sustainable development. nd the needs to demonstrate the environmental problem and responsibility. The company wants to develop long term relationships with suppliers who definitely share their values that they made the IWAY rule to supervise each other. 4. 5 Customers IKEA attracts large quantities of people every day and there are about 1 million customers come to IKEA every day. In these customers, the average age is 42 and there are about 60% are the female. As an international company, there are 202 IKEA stores in 32 countries and 20% IKEA sales are made in Germany and 12% are made in the UK. . 1 Resource Types There are many resource types in IKEA like the human resource, the financial resource, the information resource and the marketing resource. IKEA always hires the straightforward and down-to-earth people because they need these people to make a warm atmosphere to customers and they think their teams are also the big families. (b) IKEA’s Property Division and Finance Division contribute to the financial resources which needed to ensure the independence of inter IKEA group, as well as the future investments in long-term growth of the company. 5. Firm Capabilities IKEA’s capabilities have originated from the company’s unique resources and its core competencies that revolve around a successful retail strategy, making it the â€Å"worldâ₠¬â„¢s largest retailer of home furnishings. † IKEA’s low cost business model allows it to offer the quality furniture at 25% to 50% below its other competitors. The founder of IKEA saw the culture as a key competency and with the development of the company, the culture will be the firm capabilities. 6. Conclusion Overall, IKEA is a well-known global brand with hundreds of stores across the world. In order to improve performance, it must estimate its external and internal environment. This will show the key opportunities which can take advantage of and the threats which must deal with. IKEA’s characteristics combine the design, low prices, best possible use of resources, and the responsibility for people and environment. The companys products, processes and systems all prove its environmental stance. IKEA believes that there is no compromise between doing good business and being a good business. It aims to go beyond the profits and reputation to create a better day life for the customers. 7. Recommendations As a famous furniture company, IKEA should guarantee it’s quality and pay more attention to the customer service to make more people trust them and support them. Also, IKEA should do some charities to build a good brand image and return to the community. The most important thing is that IKEA should insist using the environmental and green material to make a better world. IKEA should discover a business truth being sustainable and responsible is not just good for customers and the planet, it is also good for business! References: Author: AFP (22 February 2010) Title: IKEA made $7 billion profit-despite the crisis http://www. wedishwire. com/business/3008-ikea-made-7-billion-profit-despite-the-crisis Author:Hine (6 May 2011) Title: IKEA-Strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats http://highn. me/ikea-strengths-weaknesses-opportunities-and-threats/ Author: Carl Haub (2013)